The
following course will analyse some of the complex ways in which 19th
and 20th century Jews encountered Western culture and the modalities
by which that culture variously sought to both integrate and reject them. We
shall examine these complexities partly through the prism of some of the most
important documents written by leading Jewish and non-Jewish thinkers of the
time (eg. Karl Marx, Richard Wagner, Friedrich Nietzsche, Franz Kafka and Sigmund
Freud) and partly by examining some of the major social processes and political
ideologies affecting this dialectic: acculturation and Bildung, nationalism
and Zionism, anti-semitism and racism. We will conclude the course with Vienna
as a case study in which all these encounters and processes were particularly
intense and came to a head.
- Instructor: Michael Laurence Miller